Updated · 3 min read
Written by the Z Construction team, from the projects we price and build in Lee County.
Short answer
In Auburn and Opelika you need a building permit for additions, structural changes, decks, and new or relocated plumbing, electrical or HVAC work. Cosmetic work such as painting, flooring, trim and cabinet painting generally doesn't need one. Outside city limits, Lee County Building Inspection issues permits. A licensed contractor normally pulls the permit in their own name.
Projects that usually need a permit
- Room additions, garages, sunrooms and second stories
- Removing or moving walls, especially load-bearing walls
- New or relocated plumbing (moving a sink, toilet or shower drain)
- New electrical circuits, panels or rewiring
- HVAC installation or changes
- Decks, and in Auburn also roofing, siding and window replacement
- Converting a garage or attic into living space
Projects that usually don't
When in doubt, ask. The cities publish their rules, and a good contractor will tell you on the walkthrough.
- Interior and exterior painting
- Flooring, carpet and trim
- Cabinet painting or refacing
- Like-for-like fixture and faucet swaps, minor repairs
- Countertop replacement with no plumbing changes
City of Auburn
Auburn Inspection Services (171 N. Ross St., 334-501-3170) handles residential permits and inspections. Applications go through the Auburn permit portal or by email to plans@auburnal.gov, and the City publishes a Residential Remodel/Alteration permit application. Only minor repairs are exempt; additions, alterations and new plumbing, electrical or mechanical work need permits.
City of Opelika
Opelika's Building Inspection Division (Public Works, 710 Fox Trail, 334-705-5420) requires plans and a building permit for construction, plus separate electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits. Residential plan review typically takes 3–4 business days, the permit card must be posted on site, and inspections use a red-tag/green-tag system. Opelika uses the 2021 International Building Code.
Lee County and smaller towns
Outside city limits, Lee County's Building Inspection department handles permits. Smiths Station and other incorporated towns may have their own process, so confirm which office covers your address before work starts.
Historic districts and HOAs
Exterior changes in Opelika's Northside, Downtown and Geneva Street historic districts, and in Auburn's North College Historic District, need a Certificate of Appropriateness in addition to any building permit. Separately, most subdivisions have HOA architectural review for exterior colors, additions and fences. An HOA approval is not a permit, and a permit is not an HOA approval: you usually need both.
Why skipping the permit costs more
- Insurance may deny claims tied to unpermitted work.
- Buyers' inspectors and appraisers flag it at sale time, and you may have to open walls to prove it was done right.
- Inspections protect you: they catch wiring, plumbing and structural mistakes before they're buried.
- A contractor who suggests skipping the permit on work that needs one is telling you something about how they work.
Get a written price for home remodeling
A free walkthrough, a line-by-line estimate in writing, and the owner on the job from start to finish.
Typical 2026 range in Lee County: From $10,000 · whole-home $70,000–$150,000
Or just leave your number
The owner calls or texts you back, usually the same business day. No spam, no mailing list.
FAQ
Can a homeowner pull their own permit in Auburn?
Homeowners can often permit work on their own home, but then they're responsible for the work passing inspection. When you hire a contractor, the contractor should pull the permit in their name.
Do I need a permit to replace my kitchen cabinets?
Replacing cabinets and counters without moving plumbing or electrical generally doesn't. If you're adding circuits or moving the sink, it does.
How much do permits cost?
Fees depend on project value and trade permits. Auburn and Opelika publish their fee schedules; your contractor's estimate should include them.